A pterygium (pronounced
ter-ig-e-um) is a fleshy triangular growth that develops on the ‘skin’ of the eye (the conjunctiva), typically on the side closest to the nose. Pterygium means wing-shaped in latin. Pterygium development is most strongly associated with environmental factors, especially exposure to UV radiation. It’s common in people who spend a lot of time outdoors in sunny and windy conditions, especially surfers. Hence the condition’s other name – Surfer’s Eye. Pterygia are also commonly seen in welders. The condition is usually harmless but, if a pterygium grows across the cornea, it can cause scarring and sometimes loss of vision. The growth may also change the shape of the cornea, causing vision problems (e.g. astigmatism). One or both eyes can be affected and it more commonly arises in people aged between 20 and 40. Men are more likely to develop a pterygium than women.
PTERYGIA ARE NOT CANCEROUS – THEY ARE BENIGN GROWTHS. WHILE THEY MAY GROW LOCALLY (AND POSSIBLY AFFECT YOUR SIGHT), THEY WON’T SPREAD TO OTHER PARTS OF YOUR BODY.
In cases where the pterygium significantly affects vision or causes severe discomfort, surgical removal may be necessary
Using modern micro-surgical techniques, I will carefully remove the pterygium. It is then replaced with a graft of healthy conjunctiva taken from the same eye, which is fixed into place using special tissue glue.
I use the PERFECT technique which is regarded as the gold standard in pterygium surgery and I use this technique as my standard surgery for pterygia.
PERFECT stands for:
Pterygium
Extended
Removal
Followed by
Extended
Conjunctival
Transplantation
One of the most significant advantages of the PERFECT technique is its remarkably low recurrence rate of less than 1%. By covering the excised area with healthy conjunctival tissue, the chances of the pterygium regrowing are significantly reduced
Patients who undergo the PERFECT technique tend to experience much faster and less uncomfortable recoveries compared to traditional surgery used by unskilled surgeons at other WA laser eye centres. The improved tissue coverage contribute to this quicker healing process
The cosmetic results of the PERFECT technique are superior to traditional pterygium surgery as can be seen in my gallery pictures. The expert transplantation of conjunctival tissue using tissue glue instead of stitches provides a more natural and cosmetically pleasing appearance. It also reduces the likelihood of scarring significantly
Patients who choose the PERFECT technique has much less discomfort and irritation during the post-surgery phase. This improved comfort is a crucial factor in choosing this approach
The PERFECT technique to surgically treat a pterygium
Protective Measures
Lifestyle Adjustments
These are for mild cases to alleviate symptoms and prevent further irritation.
In general, a pterygium is not dangerous. During the early stages of pterygium development, the main concern is cosmetic and there is no effect on vision. In some cases, the pterygium may continue growing across the eye and either directly block vision or change the shape of the cornea and cause blurred vision (astigmatism). In these cases, surgery is recommended.
No, a pterygium is a benign growth and usually harmless. However, in some cases, it may harbour cancerous cells.
It is not known exactly what causes a pterygium to develop, but dusty, sandy and sunny environments (with high UV exposure) are contributing factors.
Recovery times can vary, but many patients experience a quicker recovery with the PERFECT technique compared to traditional surgery. Most patients can resume their normal activities within a few days.
Insurance coverage can vary, so it’s essential to check with your health insurance provider to determine if the procedure is covered. You will be provided with a quote for surgery, after the initial consultation. The item numbers provided can be used to check if your Health Insurance will cover you. If you are self-insured you will receive a Medicare rebate as pterygium surgery is covered under the MBS.
Whether you are ready to take the plunge into a world of crystal clear vision, or just have a few questions for me, feel free to drop me a line.
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I'm proud to have earned glowing reviews from patients who I've helped own their vision allowing them to enjoy a life free from the constraints of glasses and contact lenses. I'm humbled by the the overwhelming positive online reviews on Google.
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